
Researchers working to shed light on some of democracy’s most pressing challenges are frequently at risk for online and offline attacks and harassment, well-organized trolling campaigns, and intimidation that aims to discredit, delay, or end their work altogether.
For researchers, coordinated intimidation and harassment is an occupational hazard. It is the important work that they do—the research they conduct—that places them at risk.
These attacks exact professional and personal costs—throwing the researchers, their families, teams, and institutions into crisis. They may endure a barrage of emotional abuse, explicit threats, the release of private information and photographs, and an onslaught of abusive emails, comments, and messages spreading libelous claims about their work and their personal character. Such attacks often move offline, in the form of frivolous lawsuits, onerous “inquiries” from politicians and activists, and serious physical threats.
Facing any of these tactics can feel profoundly isolating. Friends and family often struggle to understand what the researchers are facing. (“Just ignore the trolls!”) Fearing that they might come under attack, too, colleagues, community partners, and collaborators tend to distance themselves. And institutions often focus on protecting their own image, rather than standing up for and supporting their employees.
The implications for ongoing and future research are chilling. When research is deterred, stalled, our ability to inform students, the public, business leaders, and policymakers—to provide them with guidance supported by the best evidence available—is undermined. The knowledge we gain from this vital work is lost. And society as a whole is at greater risk.

Though everyone has a role to play, research funders can have a particularly significant and positive impact. For better or worse, researchers and their institutions will naturally be concerned about whether the attacks they are facing will cause funders to pull back. Showing your support early, and expressing it clearly and strongly, will help shore up the researchers’ confidence and reduce institutional uncertainty.

For too long, we have placed the responsibility for navigating these attacks on the shoulders of the researchers’ themselves. But they can’t do it alone. Funders can play an important role in easing the pressure, uncertainty, and fear experienced by researchers facing intimidation and harassment. They need your support.
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